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St. Petersburg: Ethnic Heritage and Diversity under the Romanovs


The overview

Rich ethnic diversity is not particularly a characteristic that is usually associated with the Russia. However, beneath the guise of a homogeneous society lies an enchanting twelve-century-old history of how eastern Slavic tribes have mingled socially and culturally with other ethnic groups, building a remarkable heritage for this massive nation. According to John Slatter*, The ‘Rus’ in Russia is derived from the Finnish word for Sweden, ‘Ruotsi.’ It was originally not a clear reference to a place or an ethnic group but rather to an occupation of a group; and this group was not ethnically homogeneous at all. Even at this early stage of the birth of Russia, the misconception that Russia is ethnically monotonous is clearly not true.

Map of Russia showing St. Petersburg location

From http://www.petersburg-russia.com/

The birth of Russia was marked by the founding of the city of Kiev, and almost a millennium later, her maturity as a nation was marked by the founding of another great city: St. Petersburg. And just like in the beginning, this society had ethnic diversity as its backbone.

Beginning to mid 1700's, mid 1700's to 19th century, 1800 to 1850, Last Romanov decades, Conclusion
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