Russia in the Age of Enlightenment

An Overview of 18th Century Russian Life


The Age of Enlightenment in the 18th century marks the beginning of a new era in Russia's social history. The development of national cultures and increased relations with Europe brought much change to Russian society, education, science, literature and art. In these aspects Russia entered into a full exchange with the rest of Europe.

The monarchy played a major role in this move toward more modern times in Russia, actively participating in the transitions taking place in Russian social, cultural and political life. One of the most important changes which came about because of this increased interaction and exchange within Europe was the shift from feudal orders to a capitalist system. This change paved the way for further social developments in Russia, which in turn stimulated the intellectual elite in Russia. There were few intellectuals, artists, scientists, or writers who did not try to contribute to solving the social problems of the day.

Follow the links below to learn more about certain aspects of Russia and Russian life in its Age of Enlightenment.


[Imperial Life] [Intellectual Life] [Peasant Life]
[Conclusion]
[Bibliography]



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